Domino games are a group of traditional tile-based games played with dominoes, which are small, rectangular tiles with a line dividing their face into two square ends. Each end is marked with a number of spots or is blank. The standard domino set is known as a double-six set, containing 28 unique tiles ranging from double blank (0-0) to double six (6-6).
Domino games are versatile and can vary widely in their rules and objectives, but they generally share some common features. The standard set of dominoes, often called a double-six set, consists of 28 tiles, each marked with a combination of two numbers from 0 (blank) to 6. Here's an overview of the rules for some of the most popular domino games:
Block Dominoes
In Block Dominoes, typically played by 2-4 players, each player draws a certain number of tiles to form their hand, usually seven in a two-player game. The remaining tiles form the boneyard and are not used until the game ends. The first player places any tile from their hand on the table to start the line of play. Subsequent players must play a tile from their hand that matches one of the open ends of the domino chain in number. If a player cannot make a valid move, they pass their turn. The game continues until a player uses all their tiles or no more moves can be made. The winner is the player with the fewest points, which are calculated from the sum of the numbers on their remaining tiles.
Draw Dominoes
Draw Dominoes is similar to Block Dominoes, but with a key difference: if a player cannot make a move, they must draw tiles from the boneyard until they find a playable tile. If the boneyard is empty and the player still cannot play, they pass their turn. This game is often preferred because it tends to result in fewer stalemates. The game ends when a player has played all their tiles or no more moves are possible, and the winner is the player with the fewest points in their hand.
Mexican Train
Mexican Train is a popular variation that can be played by 2-8 players. Each player starts with a hand of tiles, typically drawn from a double-twelve set, making for a larger and more complex game. A central hub is used to start the train, with each player building their own train of tiles that extends from this hub. Players can also play on a shared Mexican Train which can be started by anyone but then is available for all to extend. The objective is to be the first to play all your tiles. If a player cannot make a move, they must draw one tile from the boneyard. If the drawn tile is not playable, the player must mark their train as open for other players to play on until they can play a tile to close it. The game ends when a player has no tiles left, and the winner is determined by the lowest total of points remaining in the players' hands.
Chickenfoot
Chickenfoot is another variation that uses a double-nine or double-twelve set. Each round starts with a double tile placed in the center, and players build off this tile with matching ends. When a double is played, it creates a chickenfoot, and players must add three tiles to the double before they can continue playing elsewhere on the board. The game continues until one player has played all their tiles or no more moves can be made. Scoring is based on the total number of points in the remaining tiles of each player's hand.
Basic Rules Summary
Across these variations, the fundamental rules involve drawing and placing tiles to match numbers on open ends, with the goal of playing all your tiles or achieving the lowest score. Players must strategize to block opponents, manage their hand effectively, and utilize the boneyard when necessary. Each game has unique twists that add strategic depth and variety, making dominoes a versatile and engaging pastime.